Out of the mouths of babes… more thoughts from G.A.

“Is it not those inside the church whom you are to judge?  God judges those outside.  Purge the evil person from among you.”
(I Corinthians 5:12-13)

As I mentioned last week, I had the opportunity to attend the General Assembly’s Committee on Church Orders and Ministry as an overture advocate.  On Monday morning, as the committee began to address the business before them, there was a scheduled “Open Session,” an open mike time for anyone with a vested interest in the issues before the committee to share their thoughts.  Each speaker had 90 seconds to speak, and they could say pretty much anything they wanted.  There was a wide range of testimonies, from those advocating the inclusion of all people (including homosexuals) into the ordained ministry to those in favor of maintaining the standards and principles the church has held for centuries.  Everyone spoke passionately from personal experience, and, in my humble opinion, the most powerful testimonies were from those who spoke about how the grace and love of God in Jesus Christ helped them to overcome sin in their lives, including sexual sin.

There was one speaker, however, who really stood out.  He was a 13 year old boy, who, along with a handful of other teens, had organized to speak in favor of repealing the ordination standards to allow all people to serve.  He began by reading from Deuteronomy 21:18-21:

“If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who will not obey the voice of his father or the voice of his mother, and, though they discipline him, will not listen to them, then his father and his mother shall take hold of him and bring him out to the elders of his city at the gate of the place where he lives, and they shall say to the elders of his city, ‘This our son is stubborn and rebellious; he will not obey our voice; he is a glutton and a drunkard.’ Then all the men of the city shall stone him to death with stones. So you shall purge the evil from your midst, and all Israel shall hear, and fear. ” (Deuteronomy 21:18–21, ESV)

This young man, with great wit and charm, suggested that it’s a good thing that his parents did not uphold this command, otherwise he wouldn’t be standing before us today.  Logically, he then said that if that Old Testament command was “out of touch” and inapplicable to our lives today, couldn’t we also say the same of the prohibition against homosexuality in the church? 

The problem, however, with his approach, was that he failed to see how this passage addressed the greater, communal nature of sin and its devastating effect on the covenant community of the people of God when left unchecked.  Had he truly understood the passage, he would have known how he had unwittingly made a case against his own position (though I doubt anyone on the committee caught it).

Patrick Miller, Old Testament Professor at Princeton Seminary, wrote about this passage in his commentary on Deuteronomy.  He notes that while this passage seems “barbaric” today, Israel regarded the Fifth Commandment (“honoring your parents”) with the same seriousness as the treatment of God neighbor.

“In the statute concerning the rebellious child, such rebellion is clearly regarded as resistance to divine direction as mediated through parental authority and teaching.  That behavior is not simply a bad thing but is representative of a festering sore in the midst of the people, a corruption that can undo the community’s devotion to its Lord and its continued attention to the Lord’s way… The statute, therefore, bears testimony once again to Deuteronomy’s setting of the love of the Lord and the Lord’s way as not only the highest good but an absolute necessity for the people to live as God’s people and enjoy God’s blessing.  Punishment is not determined by how much explicit harm has been done to individuals but by the depth of the wound to the body politic and religious when the fundamental directions of the Lord’s way are violated” (Miller, Patrick D. Deuteronomy, Interpretation, A Biblical Commentary for Teaching and Preaching, (Louisville, John Knox Press, 1990)pg 167.).

Rather than give Biblical evidence that the Old Testament laws no longer apply, this passage actually testifies to the serious nature of un-confessed and un-repentant sin.  Yes, we are all sinners (hetero- and homo-sexual alike), and we are all deserving of God’s wrath.  We all must cling to and trust in the grace of God in Jesus Christ for our salvation.  None of us has the claim to moral perfection and self-righteousness, our righteousness is found in Christ alone.  But to say that God’s word no longer applies to our lives, to attribute to “God’s will” what scripture univocally calls a sin, is to deny God’s will and His way for our lives.  To take away the church’s ability and authority to lovingly and carefully discipline those who are lost in sin goes against the very nature of our life together.  The blind toleration, or worse, the willful promotion of sin, will rob the church of our mission and ministry.  The love of the Lord and of His way is our highest good and an absolute necessity for us to live as God’s people and to enjoy His blessing.

I am reminded of The Westminster Confession of Faith which teaches that “although true believers be not under the law as a covenant of works, to be thereby justified or condemned; yet is it of great use to them, as well as to others; in that, as a rule of life, informing them of the will of God and their duty, it directs and binds them to walk accordingly; discovering also the sinful pollutions of the nature, hearts, and lives…”  Unfortunately, there was no opportunity to address and correct the gross misunderstanding of God’s word presented by this young man.  There was no instruction regarding the use of the law in the light of the gospel.  Instead, God’s word was mocked and biblical discipline was sneered.  If this is the future of the church, we’ve got a lot of explaining to do.

SDG

How Does the Holy Spirit Work?

“The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor. 
He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the captives…”
(Luke 4:18)

I head off to the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (USA) this weekend to speak on behalf of an overture that was written by our session and approved by our Presbytery.  I have to admit, I am reluctant to go.  This year the GA will be dealing with the same issues that have been before the church since before I was born.  Every year it seems the church is asked to change its long-held standards for ordination, and this year is no different.   

What seems most puzzling to me is how every side of every debate claims the endorsement of God through the work of the Holy Spirit.  When the GA passes a monumental bill, its supporters will be quick to declare, “the Holy Spirit has spoken to the church.”  Months later, when the Presbyteries have met and debated and prayed and eventually overturn the work of the GA, they too claim the Holy Spirit has spoken through the voice of the Presbytery. 

You may not really care about any of this.  But I would venture to guess that you have, at one point or another, wondered how the Holy Spirit was leading you.  Should you go to this school or the other, should you spend your money on this or save it for later?  How does the Holy Spirit guide and influence us?

Unfortunately, most of us have a wrong understanding of the Holy Spirit.  We treat the Spirit of God as a medium, a fortune teller, or a Magic 8 Ball, shake Him up and He’ll tell you where to go.  I can’t tell you how many times I’ve heard people say, “I just had a ‘gut feeling’ that this is what the Spirit was leading me to do.”  To borrow from Dickens, maybe it wasn’t the Spirit, but just a bad case of indigestion.

The real purpose of the revealing power and presence of the Holy Spirit is to lead us into a deeper knowledge and understanding of the grace of God in our savior Jesus Christ.  God has clearly and authoritatively revealed himself through His word by the power of His Spirit, and the Holy Spirit continues to reveal God’s will through God’s word to us today.  God cannot lie, so neither will God’s Spirit reveal to us anything that is contradictory to God’s word, nor lead us to decide anything that is contrary to His word.  Rather, when the Spirit works, the gospel will be boldly proclaimed and God’s kingdom will advance.

J.I. Packer, in his book, 18 Words, writes the following about revelation:

Do you want to know God?  Then… stop, look, and listen.

Stop trying to discover God by pursuing thoughts, fancies and feelings of your own, in disregard of God’s revelation.  Our knowledge of Him and His revelation to us are correlative realities, you do not have the first without the second.

Look at what God has revealed.  The Bible is the window through which you may look to see it, and there are many Christians and guide books that can help you to see what you are looking at and pick out what is important.  As London is the centre of England, put first in their itinerary by tourists from overseas, wherever else they plan to go, so Jesus Christ the Lord, who died and is alive for evermore, is the centre of Scripture.  Whatever else in the Bible catches your eye, do not let is distract you from Him.

Listen to what the Bible tells you about Him, and about our need of Him (which means your need of Him).  The Bible in which you see him is itself God’s communication with you about Him.  Learn from God about the Son of God; respond to all that you are shown.  Do that, and one day you will be saying with Paul and many millions more, ‘God… has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Christ’ (2 Cor. 4:6).  You will be saying with the once-blind man of Jerusalem, ‘One thing I know, that though I was blind, now I see’ (John 9:25).  You will know revelation in the only way that finally counts – namely, from the inside; and in so knowing it you will know God.

Be praying for the church as our General Assembly meets, be praying that we might learn to listen to the Holy Spirit and discern God’s will for His church, and may the gospel be boldly proclaimed and God’s kingdom advanced.

SDG